Perceive means
to see, so perceptive is
a word to describe someone who is good at seeing. Perceptive is derived from the Latin word percipere which means "to
obtain or gather." A perceptive person
is good at gathering information and using her senses to take in the world. If
you are upset but trying to hide it, a perceptive person is the one who will notice. The
greatest entrepreneurs are in tune with their world. They have developed rich
mental models of the markets in which they operate and have, therefore,
enhanced their ability to perceive more ‘right place-right time’ opportunities.
They recognize market dynamics and know how to adjust profitably. You must know
what your customers want and need to make the right moves. Make every effort to
stay in touch with your market. Where your products or services meet the needs
of the world, there in lies your greatest success.
For
example, Toronto-based Cott Corporation is the
world's top supplier of private label (although the company prefers to call it
"retailer brand") carbonated soft drinks. Cott has 15 beverage
production facilities located in Canada, the United States, and the United
Kingdom, as well as a research facility in Columbus, Georgia. Major customers
include Wal-Mart and Safeway in North America and the J. Sainsbury grocery
chain in the United Kingdom. The Pencer family, Cott's founders, have in recent
years sold their interest in the business to Thomas H. Lee Co., a Boston
investment firm, which now runs the company with a 34 percent ownership
position. During the mid-1980s, Canadian soft-drink manufacturer Cott
Corporation had a problem. How could it hope to compete with Coca-Cola and
Pepsi, the two giants in the soft-drink industry? Gerald Pencer, Cott’s
entrepreneurial CEO, was very perceptive. Research indicated that soft drinks
were one of the biggest selling items in supermarkets. Pencer decided to
develop Cott as a private-label bottler. Cott contracted with supermarkets and
other retail stores to provide a variety of soft drinks that could be packaged
under the retailer’s brand, such as President’s Choice at Loblaws or Master
Choice at A&P. Cott’s product challenged Coca-Cola and Pepsi by developing
a whole new method of distribution— one that allowed retailers to make more
profits by offering consumers a much cheaper soft drink. Today, Cott is the
world’s largest retailer brand/private label soft-drink provider.
Many
believe that being a risk-taker is a quality of a successful entrepreneur. This
is somewhat of a mistruth, as successful entrepreneurs are anything but
risk-takers. Of course, there are many risks when starting a business, however,
thorough planning and foresight can alleviate many of these risks. Examples such as media mogul Ted Turner and
hedge fund manager John Paulson demonstrate that being an entrepreneur involves
being alert to and aware of business opportunities that may arise.
Both Turner and Paulson were perceptive in identifying a business gap as it
emerged and decided to act on it. A
perceptive entrepreneur knows how to guide a small business by keeping an eye
on political and economic developments. Ultimately, knowledge is the best
policy to limit risk and thereby increase the chance of success.
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